thumbdrive : Computer Hardware Buyers’ Glossary

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Thumbdrive thumbdrive
aka disgo, flashdrive, identity token, ikey, jumpdrive, pen drive, token, UFB (USB Flash ?), UFD (USB Flash Drive) or USB drive (Universal Serial Bus drive).

The official generic name is now UFD (Universal Flash Drive). Asian companies often have a typo and call them UFBs. Thumbdrive is the proprietary name used by Trek. the Singapore-based maker of the first units. A device that looks like a keychain fob that can be used to store and transport information. It is like a tiny solid state disk drive that plugs into your USB port.

As Electronic Floppies

They are used much like sneakernet floppies were in the old days, except they typically hold 700 times as much. Often people use them to transport music files. The iPod is similar to a thumbdrive except you can’t unload the data to a different machine. Trek makes one with an email client on board, so you can take your email and email software with you on your keychain. The 1 GB version is only $14.00 USD .

Secure Thumbdrives

These are often used in security applications instead of manually keying passwords. You plug in your thumbdrive (which contains secret authorisation or decryption keys) to any USB port in order give you access to the confidential material. When you remove it, access is denied. Some versions are cleverly designed to prevent malicious programs from snooping the thumbdrive contents, or from maliciously simulating a thumbdrive with software. A thumbdrive might contain dozens of passwords, controlling in a very detailed way exactly what you are allowed to access. All you have to do is plug it in, and remove it when done.

Security software is used to protect data transported in thumbdrives, to provide a variety of encryption keys to encrypt corporate data on disks, and to store a list of internet passwords.

You can think of it as like a sophisticated key you plug into the ignition to give you specific access to various functions depending on which key you use. In a car, the analog would be a child’s key that lets them run the radio and DVD player only, or a valet’s key that lets them drive but not open the glove compartment or trunk.

Clever units, such as the Safe Net iKey 2032, implement PKCS #11 or cryptokey, an platform-independent scheme for hardware tokens. There is plenty of room in there for multiple keys. You could, for example, have different keys for different purposes or different keys for different times of day, days of the week, months, or years. They are like a more flexible dongle. Like ordinary thumbrives, then can contain private keys, however, unlike ordinary thumbdrives, they they protect them from being duplicated, even by the owner of the thumbkey. They keys cannot be extracted. They can only be used to digitally sign/encrypt/decrypt. So a thumbdrive can behave like a robust smart card. Like a smart card, they can have a pin.

The Ironkey is a high-end secure card that self destructs if it detects tampering. They have a James-Bondian Flash demo to explain the product.

There are thumbdrives with biometric finger print identification, with a builtin mini OS, AES encrypted data, These were specialty devices not long ago, but have become almost throw-away corporate gifts like pens. KCTS, the local PBS public TV station is giving away 1 GB thumbrives to people who make a pledge. usb007 makes models starting at $10.00 USD for 32 MB,$21.00 USD for 512 MB, $25.00 USD for 1 GB,$189.00 USD for 8 GB  Last revised: 2007-05-07. There are even jumbo thumbdrives holding 60 GB actually a miniature hard disk. Trek Thumbdrive make models with flash memory and hard drives and also a model especially for security keys. You could even use an iPod as a thumbdrive.

One project pending is to set up the Replicator with thumbdrive-controlled encryption. They could also be used to protect expensive software from being hacked by encrypting parts of it or the data decrypted with keys stored in the thumbdrive, or by putting part of the software itself in the thumbdrive.

Trek

Trek makes a number of Thumbdrive models in 256Kto 4 GB.
Trek Thumbdrive Model Comparision
Model Appearance Weight Capacity Price
ThumbDrive Cube without AES keyfob with connector cap. 5 grams 1 GB to 4 GB $8.00 USD to $19.00 USD
Thumbdrive Papier with AES exposed connector. Ultra slim. 3 grams 1 GB to 4 GB $8.50 USD to $20.00 USD
ThumbDrive Mini with AES two-tone keyfob 12 grams 1 GB to 4 GB $13.00 USD to $36.00 USD
ThumbDrive Swipe with AES scans fingerprint 30 grams 128 MB to 2 GB $21.00 USD to $55.00 USD

Some Thumdrives have a SIM reader. This means you can plug in a cell-phone Subscriber Interface Module and can read, edit, delete, and back-up your cell-phone phone book on your PC.


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